Human Identification Market

The global Human Identification Market is valued at USD 1.1 Billion in 2022 and is projected to reach a value of USD 2.7 Billion by 2030 at a CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) of 13.8% between 2023 and 2030.

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During the forecast period, of 2023-2030, the global Human Identification market is expected to experience impressive growth.Human Identification technologies have risen as a result of growing worries about security, criminal investigations, and immigration. The use of biometric identification systems is a significant market development. Due to their high level of convenience and accuracy, these systems which include fingerprint, palm print, facial recognition, and iris scanning have become more popular.

For instance, one of the most trustworthy and accurate techniques for Human Identification is fingerprint recognition. Because fingerprint recognition has a very low false acceptance rate (FAR) and false rejection rate (FRR), there is very little chance that it will accept a fake user or reject a real one. Additionally, fingerprints are challenging to copy or fake, making them accurate and reliable. These biometric systems' capabilities have been further improved by the incorporation of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms, allowing for quicker and more precise identification of people.The facial recognition technology created by Clearview AI is one recent advancement in the Human Identification market using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning. By analyzing billions of publicly accessible images from numerous online sources, their system can precisely identify people, giving law enforcement agencies a useful tool for locating criminals.

The market for Human Identification is governed by a number of laws. The International Society for Forensic Genetics (ISFG), for instance, places a strong emphasis on the use of standardized and approved methods for DNA analysis. In the biometric identification industry, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) makes sure that businesses abide by privacy laws and safeguard customer information. In the European Union, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) also requires the secure handling and archiving of personal data. The overall goal of these laws and rules is to guarantee fairness, privacy, and moral behavior in the market for Human Identification.

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The adoption of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) profiling techniques is another significant development in the market for Human Identification. DNA analysis has revolutionised the field of criminal justice and has become a crucial tool in forensic investigations. On the basis of samples of DNA-rich material (such as fingernail clippings) collected before DNA testing was possible, law enforcement professionals have in some cases been able to solve decades-old cases. In other situations, a DNA profile might have been made at the scene of the crime but no match was discovered during the preliminary criminal investigation. Today's database technology makes it possible to store and quickly search DNA profiles, which makes it easier to solve this issue. On the other hand, improvements in DNA profiling have also allowed law enforcement to clear individuals who were wrongfully convicted of crimes they didn't commit.

The market for Human Identification shows that combining various identification technologies is quickly emerging as a major trend. Nowadays, biometric systems are used in conjunction with behavioral analytics, voice recognition, and DNA profiling to provide a layered and all-encompassing approach to Human Identification. This multi-modal identification strategy improves security protocols while also increasing accuracy. Additionally, the use of cloud-based identification systems is growing, and advanced analytics tools are being developed. These factors contribute to effective data management and analysis, which improves identification outcomes and decision-making. It is anticipated that developments in Human Identification technologies will strengthen their capabilities and find use in a variety of industries, such as law enforcement, border control, healthcare, and banking, as the market continues to develop.

Key Takeaways

• In 2022, PCR held a commanding 42% of the global market for the technology segment of the Human Identification market.
• In 2022, forensic analysis held a commanding 62% of the global market for the application segment of the Human Identification market.
• The market for Human Identification globally is dominated by the category of forensic labs and law enforcement organizations in the end-user segment.
• North American region currently holds the largest revenue share of the Human Identification market which is around 9.2%.

Economic Insights

Biometric technology investment typically rises when the economy is strong. In addition, factors like government funding, R&D expenditures, and market competition are very important in fostering innovation and expansion in the Human Identification market. The demand for biometric products and services is influenced by factors like consumer spending power, economic stability, and market penetration. Since many Human Identification services, particularly forensic operations, were hampered during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, it had a significant effect on the market for Human Identification. In the case of organized crime, domestic violence, terrorism, street crime, online crime, illegal markets and smuggling, human and wildlife trafficking, slavery, robberies, and burglaries, for instance, a study published in the Journal of Safety Science and Resilience in February 2022 found that these illicit economies, as well as crimes such as them, experienced a sharp decline during the pandemic. As a result, the pandemic's drop in crimes and investigations also resulted in a drop in the demand for forensic tests, which hampered the market's expansion.

Top Market Trends

1. Identification Technologies in Smartphones: these technologies have become increasingly popular, which is a significant trend in the market for Human Identification. Now that smartphones are so common and mobile technology has advanced, people can use their mobile devices to identify themselves. This trend is being driven by the demand for cost-effectiveness, portability, and convenience in a variety of applications like access control, e-commerce, and mobile banking.
2. Multimodal biometrics: The use of multimodal biometrics is another significant trend in the market for Human Identification. To improve security and get around the limitations of single biometric modalities, multimodal biometric systems combine different biometric modalities. For instance, combining fingerprint, face, and iris scanning to create a more reliable and accurate identification system increases its applicability in high-security settings.
3. The Incorporation of Algorithms Based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML): Human Identification processes are being improved in terms of accuracy and speed using AI and ML techniques. By analyzing massive datasets, finding anomalies, and enhancing facial recognition algorithms, these technologies increase the overall effectiveness of identification systems. Future Human Identification solutions are anticipated to heavily rely on AI and ML as these technologies develop.

Market Segmentation

The global Human Identification market can be segmented based on the following: Application, Technology, End-User, and Regions. Based on the Application, the market can be categorized into Forensic Analysis, Paternity Testing, Personal Identity Verification, Missing Persons’ Identification, Disaster Victim Identification, and Other Applications. Additionally, based on Technology, the market can be split into Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Short Tandem Repeat (STR), Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), Capillary Electrophoresis (CE), and other technologies. Furthermore, based on End-User, the market can be categorized as Forensic Laboratories, Government & Private Organizations, Academic & Research Institutes, Hospitals, Diagnostic Centers, and Other End-Users. Likewise, based on Region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa.

Based on Application

Forensic Analysis Dominates the Application Segment of the Human Identification market due to Its Crucial Role in Solving Criminal Investigations

Due to its crucial role in law enforcement and criminal investigations, forensic analysis has become a dominant force within the Human Identification market's application segment. Forensic analysts are able to identify individuals with an unprecedented level of accuracy thanks to the meticulous examination of physical evidence like DNA samples, fingerprints, and dental records. This all-encompassing strategy has transformed criminal investigations and helped resolve many unsolved cold cases, which has increased the demand for forensic analysis in the market for Human Identification. Forensic analysis has cemented its dominance in this field by becoming a crucial component of legal proceedings and by being able to offer trustworthy and unfalsifiable evidence.

Based on Technology

PCR Allows for the Amplification and Analysis of Specific DNA Sequences, Enabling Scientists and Forensic Experts to Determine an Individual's DNA Profile with High Precision

For a number of reasons, PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) dominates the market for Human Identification technology. First of all, PCR is a highly sensitive and exact method that can detect and amplify particular DNA sequences in a sample. As a result, it serves as a crucial tool for disease diagnosis, paternity testing, and forensic analysis. Furthermore, PCR is a flexible technology that can be applied to a variety of DNA samples, including blood, saliva, and hair follicles. The widespread use of PCR in forensic labs, academic centers, and medical facilities reinforces the technology's leadership in the market for Human Identification.

Based on End-User

Law Enforcement Dominates the End-User Segment of the Human Identification market due to Their Crucial Role in Maintaining Public Safety and Security

Due to the crucial role, they play in preserving public safety and upholding the law, law enforcement dominates the end-user segment of the Human Identification market. They heavily rely on cutting-edge identification technologies to precisely identify people involved in investigations or criminal activity. Law enforcement organizations can quickly and accurately identify suspects, track criminals, and solve cases thanks to the growing adoption of biometrics, such as facial recognition and fingerprint identification. Governments' significant investments in modernizing their identification systems, which directly assist law enforcement agencies, serve to further support this dominance.

Based on Region

North America's Domination can be Attributed to the Region's Strong Scientific Research Infrastructure, Innovative Technologies, Legal Frameworks, and Supportive Government Policies

North Several important factors account for North America's dominant position in the global market for Human Identification. First, the area has a strong infrastructure for scientific research and has made significant investments in biotechnological advancements. Due to this, North American businesses have been able to create innovative products and technologies in the area of Human Identification. For instance, the Oragene collection kit, developed by DNA Genotek in Canada, revolutionized the gathering and storage of DNA samples. Second, numerous top-tier businesses that specialize in forensic DNA analysis are based in North America, including Thermo Fisher Scientific, which provides all-inclusive solutions for Human Identification. Accurate and effective DNA analysis and profiling are made possible by their goods and services, which include cutting-edge genetic sequencers and forensic software.

The North American market also gains from a strong legal framework that prioritizes the use of forensic science in criminal investigations. The use of DNA evidence in court proceedings has significantly improved the validity and precision of Human Identification techniques. The demand for sophisticated Human Identification technologies has been fueled by this legal framework, pushing North American businesses to the front of the market. Finally, the region has seen a sizable amount of government funding and support for R&D projects. The growth of Human Identification research and innovation has been aided by funding from organizations like the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) in the United States, giving North American businesses a competitive edge over their international rivals.

Competitive Landscape

Due to the increasing demand for precise, dependable, and effective identification technologies, the market's competitive landscape is undergoing significant changes. NEC Corporation, one of the key players, created a high-speed facial recognition system that is faster than the human eye. Even with their face partially hidden, an individual can be reliably recognized by this system from a distance. By introducing cutting-edge biometric solutions to improve identity verification procedures, another company, Biometrics Research Group Inc., increased the scope of its offering. Additionally, businesses like IDEMIA and Gemalto have introduced cutting-edge mobile biometric identification solutions that make use of smartphones for safe and practical identification. These recent developments highlight how crucial effective Human Identification technologies are becoming in a variety of fields like law enforcement, border security, and financial services.

The key players in the global Human Identification market include - Cytiva (U.S.), PerkinElmer Inc. (U.S.), BioTek Instruments Inc. (U.S.), Tecan Trading AG (Switzerland), Abbott (U.S.), Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (U.S.), BD (U.S.), Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. (U.S.), Merck KGAA (Germany), Agilent Technologies Inc.(U.S.), Illumina Inc. (U.S.), General Electric (U.S.), Siemens Healthcare GmbH (Germany), Hitachi Ltd. (Japan), Verogen Inc. (U.S.), QIAGEN (Germany), Eurofins Scientific (Luxembourg), Ciro Manufacturing Corp. (U.S.), Hamilton Company (U.S.), Sorenson Forensics (U.S.), Innogenomics Technologies LLC (U.S.), Genex Diagnostics Inc. (U.S.), LGC Limited (UK), NMS Labs (U.S.) among others.

Recent Market Developments

• May 2022: The Spectrum CE System was introduced by Promega Corporation to help forensic laboratories perform Human Identification in database cases and criminal casework.
• May 2022: the Denver Office of the Medical Examiner was awarded a USD 386,000 federal grant to purchase a rapid DNA processor for use on-site. This technology can produce genetic test results in a matter of hours, enabling faster identification of victims in mass casualty events or aiding in the identification of family members of unidentified bodies.
• January 2022: The first Guinness World Record for the quickest DNA sequencing method was set by a research team led by Stanford that sequenced the human genome in 5 hours and 2 minutes.

Segmentation of the Global Human Identification Market