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Press Release   -   Global Spirulina Market Accelerates with Surge in Plant-Based Nutrition and Sustainable Algae Production Investments

Vantage Market Research | 06 Feb 2023

Healthcare

Global Spirulina Market Accelerates with Surge in Plant-Based Nutrition and Sustainable Algae Production Investments

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The global market for the Spirulina Market is entering an accelerated growth phase, driven by increasing consumer health and wellness awareness, rising demand for sustainable protein sources, expanding applications in food & beverages, nutraceuticals, cosmetics and animal feed, and favourable regulatory tailwinds for natural ingredients. According to a report by Vantage Market Research, the market was valued at approximately USD 0.64 billion in 2024, and is forecast to reach USD 1.775 billion by 2035, representing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of about 9.75% over the period 2025–2035. With spirulina’s rich nutrient profile—high protein content, vitamins, antioxidants—and its positioning as a super-food and natural colouring/pigment source, market participants are poised to capture expanding opportunities across multiple end-use segments.

Key Takeaways

  1. The spirulina market is estimated at USD 0.64 billion in 2024.
  2. Forecasted to reach USD 1.775 billion by 2035, with an CAGR of 9.75% between 2025 and 2035.
  3. North America currently holds the largest share, while Asia Pacific is expected to witness the fastest growth.
  4. Key growth drivers include the shift toward natural ingredients, increasing vegan/vegetarian populations, expanding use in functional foods and nutraceuticals, and demand for clean-label & sustainable health solutions.
  5. Critical challenges include production cost, climate & cultivation constraints, regulatory variances across regions, and competition from synthetic alternatives.

Key Market Trends

A number of powerful trends are shaping the spirulina market. First, the global shift towards clean-label ingredients, plant-based protein sources, and natural food colourants is favouring spirulina, which offers high protein, vitamins, and pigments such as phycocyanin. Second, increasing applications beyond traditional dietary supplements into food & beverages, cosmetics & personal care, and animal feed are broadening the market reach. Third, awareness of sustainability and eco-friendly cultivation is supporting spirulina as a resilient food source. Fourth, emerging markets in Asia Pacific, Latin America and MEA are gaining traction as production and consumption infrastructure improve. Finally, technological advancements in spirulina cultivation (e.g., photobioreactors, optimized harvesting) and pigment extraction are enhancing supply-chain efficiency, quality and value.

Market Size & Forecast

According to Vantage Market Research, the global spirulina market size stands at USD 0.64 billion in 2024. Over the forecast period from 2025 to 2035, the market is projected to achieve approximately USD 1.775 billion, equating to a CAGR of about 9.75%. This strong growth reflects expansion across multiple application segments, rising consumer demand for super-foods & functional ingredients, and increasing adoption in industrial uses such as natural pigments and animal feed.

The spirulina market is characterised by moderate concentration with several global players active in cultivation, processing and value-added formulation combined with many regional and niche producers focusing on specific applications (e.g., pigments, feed, supplements). Key characteristics include: high margins for value-added spirulina formulations (nutraceuticals, personal care, pigments), recurring revenue potential via dietary supplement subscriptions, strong alignment with sustainability and plant-based trends, and segmented multi-end-use demand. Entry barriers include cultivation technology, certification (e.g., food-grade quality, pigment purity), regulatory approvals for food/feed/pigment use, and supply-chain scalability. Partnerships between ingredient suppliers, food manufacturers and pigment houses are increasingly common, as are acquisitions aimed at securing raw-material supply and vertical integration.

Types Insights

The Spirulina market is segmented by types into Arthrospira platensis and Arthrospira maxima. Arthrospira platensis dominates the market due to its higher protein content and widespread use in nutraceuticals and dietary supplements. It is also extensively utilized in the food and beverage industry as a natural colorant and antioxidant source. Meanwhile, Arthrospira maxima is gaining traction for use in pharmaceuticals and aquaculture, supported by its strong antioxidant and detoxification properties, driving market diversification and innovation.

Applications Insights

Based on applications, the market is categorized into Nutraceuticals, Food & Beverages, Cosmetics, and Animal Feed. Nutraceuticals hold the largest share due to the rising demand for plant-based protein and immunity-boosting supplements. The food and beverage segment is expanding rapidly with increasing use of Spirulina in smoothies, snacks, and functional foods. The cosmetics industry is leveraging Spirulina for its anti-aging and skin-rejuvenating properties, while animal feed applications are driven by the growing preference for natural feed additives.

Formulations Insights

The Spirulina market by formulation includes Powder, Tablets, Capsules, and Liquid. The powder form dominates owing to its versatility and high adoption in food processing and dietary supplements. Tablets and capsules are preferred in the nutraceutical sector for convenient consumption and accurate dosage control. The liquid form is witnessing steady growth, driven by its rising use in functional beverages and energy drinks. Innovations in formulation technology are enhancing bioavailability, driving broader consumer acceptance across industries.

Regional Insights

North America Spirulina Market Trends

North America currently leads the global spirulina market in revenue, supported by strong consumer demand for clean-label, plant-based supplements, high health-awareness levels, robust regulatory frameworks for food- and ingredient-safety, and significant presence of production and processing companies. According to Vantage, North America is the largest region for spirulina. The region benefits from strong uptake of nutraceutical formats, functional foods, dietary supplements and natural pigment innovations. It also serves as a major export hub for spirulina ingredients.

Europe Market Spirulina Market Trends

In Europe, spirulina market growth is driven by increasing regulatory focus on synthetic-food-additive reduction, clean-label trends, high vegan/vegetarian populations, and growing personal-care application of algae-derived ingredients. Europe benefits from strong consumer awareness and supportive policy initiatives for natural ingredients. Although market growth is solid, regulatory complexity and varying approval frameworks across EU member states can slow faster penetration. Growth in applications such as food-colouring, nutraceuticals and personal care is helping push the market forward.

Asia Pacific Spirulina Market Trends

Asia Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region for spirulina, driven by rising health-awareness among a large population base, increasing demand for dietary supplements and functional foods, strong vegetarian/vegan segments (particularly in India, Southeast Asia), expanding aquaculture and animal-feed industries, and growing domestic production capacity (in China, India). According to Vantage, Asia Pacific is projected to record the fastest growth. Key challenges include inconsistent quality regulation, production scalability and supply-chain logistics, but the large addressable population and rising incomes offer significant upside.

Latin America Spirulina Market Trends

Latin America presents a promising growth region for spirulina, with increasing awareness of nutrition and functional foods, growing aquaculture/poultry feed sectors, and rising urbanisation and disposable incomes. However, the market faces limitations such as less-developed production infrastructure, regional regulatory differences, and certain economic constraints. As companies expand production and distribution networks and ingredient imports increase, Latin America is expected to contribute incremental growth to the global spirulina market.

Middle East & Africa Spirulina Market Trends

The Middle East & Africa region is at a nascent stage in spirulina market adoption but shows increasing potential. Demand is driven by rising interest in nutrition, supplements, veganism, and alternative protein sources, as well as aquaculture and feed ingredients. Nonetheless, challenges include limited local production, high import costs, low consumer awareness and regulatory/regional infrastructure constraints. Over the forecast period, improved production facilities, partnerships, and health-awareness initiatives could drive greater spirulina adoption.

Top Key Players Spirulina Market

  1. Algenol Biofuels Inc.
  2. Cabassi & Giuriati SPA
  3. Cyanotech Corporation
  4. DDW Inc.
  5. DIC Corporation
  6. DÖHLER GmbH
  7. Dongtai City Bio-Engineering Co. Ltd.
  8. ECHLORIAL
  9. E.I.D. Parry Limited
  10. Givaudan International SA
  11. Prolgae Spirulina Supplies Pvt. Ltd
  12. Pond Technologies Inc.
  13. Sensient Technologies Corporation

These firms are highlighted by Vantage Market Research as major players in the spirulina market. They are engaged in large-scale cultivation, extraction of key pigments (e.g., phycocyanin), supply of spirulina ingredients for food/­beverage and pigment applications, and global distribution networks.

Recent Developments

  1. In 2025, a biopharmaceutical-nutraceutical partnership was announced where spirulina-based protein ingredient will be used as a plant-based supplement targeting sports-nutrition markets in Asia Pacific—highlighting expansion into functional-food segments.
  2. In 2024, a major ingredient supplier announced the launch of a high-phycocyanin spirulina extract designed for natural blue colouring in food & beverage applications, enabling manufacturers to replace synthetic colours and meet clean-label demands.

Market Scope

The Vantage Market Research report on the spirulina market covers the global market for the base year 2024, with projections through 2035. It provides detailed revenue estimates (USD 0.64 billion in 2024) and forecast values (USD 1.775 billion by 2035) with a CAGR of 9.75%. The segmentation includes: By Product/Type (Arthrospira platensis, Arthrospira maxima), By Application (Nutraceuticals, Food & Beverages, Cosmetics & Personal Care, Animal Feed, Others), By Formulation (Powder, Tablets & Capsules, Liquid, Granule/Gelling Agents), and By Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East & Africa). The report also includes competitive landscape, company profiles, regional analysis and key market dynamics (drivers, restraints, opportunities, challenges).

Market Dynamics

Driver:

A key driver for the spirulina market is the growing consumer focus on health, wellness and sustainable nutrition, including plant-based proteins, super-foods and natural ingredients. Spirulina offers high protein content, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and pigment applications making it attractive across nutraceuticals, functional foods, cosmetics and feed sectors. The shift towards clean-label and eco-friendly production further amplifies demand.

Restraint:

A significant restraint is the high production cost, climate-sensitivity of cultivation, and supply-chain variability associated with spirulina. Cultivation requires controlled conditions, quality certification, and processing to meet food/­feed/­pigment standards. Additionally, competition from synthetic alternatives (especially in colouring) and limited awareness in certain regions restrict faster adoption.

Opportunity:

Major opportunities exist in expansion into new end-uses (e.g., animal feed, aquaculture, natural pigments), penetration into emerging geographies (Asia Pacific, Latin America, MEA) with rising incomes and health-awareness, and innovation in formulations (e.g., high-phycocyanin extracts, algae-based protein supplements, sustainable production technologies). Strategic partnerships and vertical integration can accelerate market capture.

Challenges:

Key challenges include ensuring standardisation and regulatory compliance (food-grade, feed-grade, pigment extraction), developing efficient large-scale cultivation methods, and educating consumers and manufacturers about spirulina’s benefits. Moreover, navigating supply-chain certification, sustainability credentials, and establishing brand trust in newer markets remain persistent obstacles.

Market Segmentation

  1. By Type: Arthrospira platensis, Arthrospira maxima
  2. By Application: Nutraceutical, Food & Beverages, Cosmetics & Personal Care, Animal Feed, Other Applications
  3. By Formulation: Powder, Tablets & Capsules, Liquid, Granule & Gelling Agents
  4. By Region: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East & Africa

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is the estimated size of the global spirulina market in 2024?

USD 0.64 billion.

  1. What is the projected market size by 2035 and the CAGR from 2025-2035?

Projected size: USD 1.775 billion; CAGR: 9.75%.

  1. Which region currently leads the market and which region is expected to grow the fastest?

North America currently leads; Asia Pacific is expected to grow fastest.

  1. Which product (type) segment holds the largest share?

Arthrospira platensis leads in revenue share.

  1. Which application category is dominant?

Nutraceuticals currently dominate; food & beverages and cosmetics are accelerating.

  1. What are the major growth drivers?

Health & wellness trends, sustainability, plant-based diets, clean-label ingredients.

  1. What are key challenges?

Production cost and scale, regulatory/quality requirements, synthetic alternative competition.

  1. Who are some major players?

Cyanotech Corporation; E.I.D. Parry Limited; DIC Corporation; Döhler GmbH; Sensient Technologies Corporation.

Healthcare

Global Spirulina Market Accelerates with Surge in Plant-Based Nutrition and Sustainable Algae Production Investments

06 Feb 2023

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Global Spirulina Market Accelerates with Surge in Plant-Based Nutrition and Sustainable Algae Production Investments

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